K…wl evZvqb (Agriculture Portal) 

K…wlwe` ‡gvt Rwniæj nK

K…l‡Ki †`vi‡Mvovq `ªæZ I AviI mn‌‡R Kvh©Kix K…wl †mev cÖ`vb Ki‡Z Ges M‡elK, m¤cÖmviY Kg©x I K…wl wek¦we`¨vjqmg‚‡ni wk¶K‡`i †ckvMZ †hvMv‡hvM e…w× Ki‡Z GK‡mm Uz Bbdi‡gkb I K…wl m¤cÖmviY Awa`߇ii †hŠ_ D‡`¨v‡M Pvjz n‡q‡Q ÒK…wl evZvqbÓ | 17 nvRvi m¤cÖmviY Kg©x Øviv cÖvq 3 †KvwU K…lK‡K Pvwn`v wfwËK †mev cÖ`vb Kómva¨ n‡q c‡o| Zv‡`i‡K mn‡R, `ªæZ I Kvh©Ki †mev w`‡Z 3 †KvwU K…l‡Ki wWwRUvj WvUv‡eR ˆZwi Pjgvb i‡q‡Q| Dc‡Rjvi mKj K…wl Z_¨mg‚n eûgvwÎK Dcv‡q mwbœ‡ewkZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| hvi gva¨‡g †h †KD †`‡ki ˆewPÎgq K…wl m¤ú‡K© mg¨K aviYv jvf Ki‡Z cvi‡e| K…wli mvgwMÖK wPÎiƒc GB evZvq‡b PjwZ K…wl I dmj, †`kR K…wl, mvdj¨Mv_v, GLbKvi KiYxq, Qwe I wfwWIi M¨vjvwi, D™¢veb I AvMvgxi K…wl Drcv`b e¨e¯’vq cÖ‡qvRbxq K…wl DcKiY (mvi, exR, KxUbvkK, h¯¿cvwZ BZ¨vw`) mieivn, g‚j¨ cÖvw߯’vb I cÖ‡qvRbxq †hvMv‡hvM ¯ ’vc‡bi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q DcKiY I wWjvi gwWDj| M‡elK-m¤cÖmviYKg©x-K…lK‡`i K…wl Áv‡bi Av`vb-cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ i‡q‡Q GKwU fvP¨©zqvj cøvUdg©| G‡Z i‡q‡Q 120 wU dm‡ji 768 wU RvZ, 1000 wU evjvB‡qi mvgwMÖK Z_¨, RvZxq I AvÂwjK K…wl msev`mg‚n‡K nv‡Zi gy‡Vvq mvewjjfv‡e Dc¯’vcb Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB evZvq‡bi Kvh©µg AvewZ©Z n‡q‡Q GKwU m¤cÖmviY W¨vk‡evW© I 16 wU gwWD‡ji wbZ¨ bZzb cÖhzw³ wbfi K…wl‡K cÖwZwU K…l‡Ki †`vi‡Mvovq †cŠQv‡bvi D‡Ïk¨ wb‡q|  K…‌wl Avi K…l‌‡Ki cÖwZwU cÖ‡qvRb‌‡K wW‌wRUvjvBRW fv‌‡e †cŠ‌‡Q †`qv Ges Avaz‌wbK cÖhz‌w³ wbf©i Dbœq‌‡bi mv‌‡_ G‌wM‌‡q hvIqvi GK‌wU Abb¨ gva¨g K…‌wl evZvqb|
mviv we‡k¦i mv‡_ Zvj wgwj‡q Z_¨ cÖhzw³‡Z AMÖmi n‡Z n‡j evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z ¸iæZ¡c‚Y© f‚wgKv ivLv K…lKK‚j‡K m¤ú…³Ki‡Yi †Kvb weKí †bB| GB K_v Abzaveb K‡iB, eZ©gvb miKvi B-K…wl ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ we‡kl D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i| hvi d‡j AvBwmwU wfwËK wewfbœ †mev ïiæ Kiv nq| B‡Zvg‡a¨ AbjvBb mvi mzcvwik c×wZ, evsjv‡`k ivBm b‡jR e¨vsK, MÖvDÛ IqvUvi †Rvwbs g¨vc, B-Bwi‡Mkb mvwf©m, K…wl Kj †m›Uvi (16123), GwMÖKvjPvivj wimvP© g¨v‡bR‡g›U Bbdi‡gkb wm‡÷g, µc †Rvwbs, AbjvBb µwcs c¨vUvb© Bbdi‡gkb, K…wl cÖhzw³ fvÛvi BZ¨vw` †mev K…wl‡K wWwRUvjhz‡M †cŠu‡Q †`Iqvi Rb¨ Abe`¨ f‚wgKv †i‡L P‡j‡Q|
GmwWwR 2030 Ges iƒcKí 2021 I 2041 AR©‡bi †¶‡Î Avgv‡`i Dbœq‡bi MwZ‡K Av‡iv Z¡ivwš^Z Ki‡Z K…wl‡Z Z_¨ cÖhzw³i e¨envi Av‡iv †eMevb Ki‡Z n‡e| fwel¨‡Z Avgiv K…wl‡K Ggb GKwU D”PZvq †`L‡Z PvB †hLv‡b ¯^qswµq K…wl cÖ‡kœvËi †mev, wRAvBGm Ges wi‡gvU †mwÝs Gi gva¨‡g µc g¨vwcs, Z_¨ cÖhzw³ wfwËK ¯’vbxq K…wl AvenvIqv c‚e©vfvm, †gvevBj wfwËK K…wl e¨emv e¨e¯’vcbv m‡e©vcwi Gg-G·‡Ubkb mvwf©m Gi gva¨‡g K…l‡Ki Kvw•LZ †mev wbwðZ n‡e| K…wl evZvqb Gi mv‡_ K…lK eÜz †dvb †mev Z_v 3331 Avi I GKwU bZzb ms‡hvRb, GB `zB‡q wg‡j evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl‡Z wWwRUvj hz‡Mi bZzb w`MšÍ D‡b¥vwPZ n‡Z hv‡”Q Ges evsjv‡`‡ki 3 †KvwUiI †ekx K…lK bZzb GB hyMvšÍKvix †mevi ¯^v` †c‡Z hv‡”Q|
K…wl evZvq‡b mswkøó Dc‡Rjvi K…l‡Ki Z_¨, K…wl m¤úwK©Z mvaviY Z_¨, nvU evRv‡ii Z_¨, K…wl DcKi‡Yi Z_¨ Ges K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i Z_¨ mwbœ‡ewkZ _vK‡e hv K…lK Ges K…wl D‡`¨³v‡`i Rb¨ Z_¨‡Kvl Ges K…wl †mev cÖvwßi wWwRUvj gva¨g wnmv‡e KvR Ki‡e | Acic‡¶, Avgv‡`i miKvix PvKixi Awdm mg‡qi AwZwi³ mg‡q K…l‡Ki K…wl †mevi cÖ‡qvRb Avevi `zM©g GjvKvq †hLv‡b K…lK K…wl Awd‡m †h‡Z Amzweavq c‡ob, †m me †¶‡Î K…lK eÜz †dvb †mev GKwU Kvh©Kix f‚wgKv ivL‡e|
AvÂwjK K…wl evZvqbt  mezR k¨vgj evsjvi K…wl ˆewPÎgq| cÖwZwU Dc‡Rjv, †Rjv I A‡ji GB ˆewPÎ wbR wbR evZvq‡b wfbœfv‡e Dc¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Q| †hLv‡b i‡q‡Q cÖwZwU Dc‡Rjv, †Rjv I AÂj Gi †fŠMwjK ˆewkó¨, Rwgi cwigvY I ˆewPÎ, dmj Gi web¨vm, Avev` cwiw¯’wZ, K…wli mvdj¨, m¤¢vebv I P¨v‡jÄ| g‚jZ G wb‡qB AvÂwjK K…wl evZvqb| AvÂwjK K…wl evZvqb ¯^ ¯^ A‡ji K…wli P¨v‡jÄ I m¤¢vebvi K_v Zz‡j ai‡e|
K…wl cÖ‡kœvËit K…wl Kv‡R cÖwZwbqZB wbZ¨ bZzb mgm¨vi Avwef©ve N‡U| G mgm¨v¸‡jvi mgvav‡b cvi¯úwiK Ávb ev Z_¨ wewbg‡qi gva¨‡g Dchz³ mgvavb cvIqv m¤¢e| †m m¤¢vebv‡K ev¯Íe iƒc`vb Ki‡Z K…wl evZvq‡b M‡elK, m¤cÖmviY Kg©x, wk¶K, K…lK‡`i Rb¨ cÖ‡kœvˇii mz‡hvM ivLv n‡q‡Q| cÖwZwbqZ ms‡hvwRZ GB cÖkœ I DËi evZvq‡b msiw¶Z _vK‡e Ges GwU cieZ©x‡Z wWwRUvj Ávb fvÐv‡ii Ask n‡e|
K…lK Z_¨t K…lK‡`i Pvwn`v gvwdK hz‡Mvc‡hvMx K…wl †mev cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ GKwU wbf©i‡hvM¨ K…lK W¨vUv‡eR cÖ‡qvRb| †hLv‡b K…l‡Ki bvg, wVKvbv, †gvevBj b¤^i, RvZxq cwiPqcÎ I K…l‡Ki †kÖYx mwbœ‡ewkZ _vK‡e| GB W¨vUv‡eR miKvi KZ©…K mg‡q mg‡q †NvwlZ K…wl DcKiY I †mev mzlgfv‡e K…l‡Ki g‡a¨ weZiY Ki‡Z AMÖbx f‚wgKv ivL‡e| †mB mv‡_ GB W¨vUv‡e‡R AvIZvfz³ K…lKmg‚n ÒK…lK eÜz †dvb †mevÓ †_‡K K…wl civgk© cv‡eb|
K…lK msMVbt msMwVZ K…lK mzôz K…wl e¨e¯’vcbvi cÖavb kZ©| mw¤§wjZfv‡e K…wl Kvh© m¤úv`b Ges wecYb K…lK‡`i †hgb ¯^vej¤^x K‡i, †Zgwb cÖvwšÍK ch©v‡q K…l‡Ki ¶gZvqb NUvq| †m j‡¶¨B K…lK msMVb gwWDjwU †hvM Kiv n‡q‡Q GB evZvq‡b, †hLv‡b msMV‡bi †dvKvj cvm©b wbe©vPb I AvšÍt‡hvMv‡hv‡Mi mz‡hvMmn miKvi KZ©…K cÖ`Ë wewfbœ mz‡hvM mzweavw`i m‡e©vËg e¨envi wbwðZ Kiv m¤¢e|
K…wl cÖ`k©bx t cÖhzw³ m¤cÖmvi‡Y K…wl cÖ`k©bx ¯’vcb GKwU Ab¨Zg m¤cÖmviY †KŠkj| K…wl Awdm KZ©…K mg‡q mg‡q cwi`k©b I civgk© cÖ`v‡b D³ cÖ`k©bx GjvKvi Ab¨vb¨ K…l‡Ki Kv‡Q AbzmiYxq welq n‡q I‡V Ges K…lK cÖhzw³ e¨env‡i Zrci nb| GB cÖ`k©bxi Z_¨mg‚n msi¶‡Yi wWwRUvjvBRW cøvUdg© n‡”Q K…wl cÖ`k©bx gwWDj| GB gwWD‡ji W¨vUv‡e‡Ri Dci wfwË K‡i gvwë †jv‡Kkb wdì Uªvqvj Gi gva¨‡g AÂj †f‡` wewfbœ cÖhzw³i m¤¢vebv wbiæcY Kiv m¤¢e n‡e|
K…lK cÖwk¶Yt µgea©gvb Lv‡`¨i Pvwn`v †gUv‡Z K…wl‡Z bZzb I AvazwbK K…wl cÖhzw³ cÖwZwbqZ ms‡hvwRZ n‡”Q| G m¤ú‡K© K…lK‡`i AewnZ Kivi Rb¨ K…wl m¤cÖmviY Awa`ßi KZ©…K wewfbœ cÖwk¶Y Kg©m‚wP cwiPvwjZ nq| cÖwk¶‡Yi Z_¨ I welqe¯Ízmg‚n msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ K…lK cÖwk¶Y gwWDjwU cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡q‡Q| GLv‡b cÖwk¶Y cÖvß K…lK Gi W¨vUv‡eR msi¶‡Yi gva¨‡g `¶ K…lK wPwýZKiY Ges Zv‡`i ¯^ ¯^ †hvM¨Zvi wfwˇZ g‚j¨vqb Kiv m¤¢e n‡e |
mwPÎ K…wlt cÖwZwbqZ K…wl‡Z N‡U hvIqv Kvh©µg hv GjvKv, †gŠmzg, dm‡ji cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ cwiewZ©Z nq| Gme Kvh©µ‡gi w¯’iwPÎ I Pjw”P‡Îi wWwRUvj msMÖnkvjv n‡”Q mwPÎ K…wl| K…wli wbZ¨ bZzb Kjv‡KŠkj I mvdj¨Mvu_v mK‡ji gv‡S Qwo‡q †`IqvB gwWDjwUi D‡Ïk¨| w¯’iwPÎ n‡e ¯’vbxq K…wl Awd‡mi Kvh©µ‡gi avivevwnK Dc¯’vcbv, hv DaŸ©Zb Kg©KZ©v KZ©…K mn‡R g‚j¨vwqZ n‡e Ges mvaviY gvbzl mswkøó K…wl Kv‡R DØz× n‡e| dmj wfwËK Pjw”PÎ n‡q DV‡e n‡e nv‡Z Kj‡g K…wl wk¶vi wWwRUvj weKí|
K…wl wbeÜt AvazwbK M‡elYvjä K…wl welqK Ávb mnR, mijfv‡e K…l‡Ki Kv‡Q Dc¯’vc‡bi Rb¨ K…wl wbeÜ gwWDjwU ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q| GLv‡b wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wk¶K, M‡elK Ges m¤cÖmviY Kg©x Zv‡`i M‡elYvjä K…wl welqK Ávb I ev¯Íe AwfÁZvmg‚n K…l‡Ki Dc‡hvMx K‡i Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb| GB †¶‡Î K…wl we‡klÁ‡`i cÖv‡qvwMK M‡elYvjä djvdj `ªæZ I Kvh©Kifv‡e K…l‡Ki gv‡S Qwo‡q co‡e| GB gwWDjwU K…wl welqK Áv‡bi msMÖnkvjv wn‡m‡eI we‡ewPZ n‡e
K…wl evZvqb GKwU †K›`ªxq †mev evZvqb| GB evZvqb †_‡K †mev w`‡Z ev †mevi cÖ‡qvR‡b evZvq‡bi Z_¨ mg„× Ki‡Z K‡qKwU †gvevBj ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
nvUt GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g evsjv‡`k Gi kni GjvKv †_‡K ïiæ K‡I cÖvwšÍK GjvKvq Aew¯’Z mKj nvU-evRvi Gi cY¨ cwiw¯’wZ I Zvi g~j¨ cwiw¯’wZi nvjbvMv` Z_¨ cvIqv hv‡”Q| A¨vc Gi GB mKj Z_¨ K…wl evZvqb  G msiwÿZ nq| GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g Rvbv hvq cÖwZ gyû‡Z© evsjv‡`‡ki †Kvb evRv‡i ‡Kvb dmj D‡V‡Q ev DV‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q; †Kvb evRvi †_‡K K‡g hvIqv ïiæ K‡i‡Q; †Kvb dmj †Kvb evRv‡I m‡e©v”P I me©wb¤œ KZ `v‡g wewµ n‡”Q| cÖwZwU GjvKvi cÖwZw`b Gi nvU Gi bvg I Ae¯’vb ¯^qswµqfv‡e cÖ`wk©Z n‡”Q|
m¤úªmviYt GB A¨vcwU K…wl m¤úªmviY Kg©KZ©v‡`i m¤úªmviY Kg©Kv‡Ûi mvgwMÖK cÖwZdjb| GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g Zviv AvIZvaxb GjvKvi K…wl  ch©‡eÿY I Z`viwK mn‡R cwicvjb Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb| GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g Zviv cÖwZw`bKvi KiYxq ˆZix Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb Ges K…lK‡`i Rvbv‡Z cvi‡Qb| KZ…©cÿ I gvV ch©v‡qi Kg©KZ©v‡`I g‡a¨ evZ©v Av`vb-cÖ`v‡b GB A¨vcwU e¨envi nq| cÖwZw`bKvi KiYxq, mveavbZv I mZK©Zv m¤ú‡K© Zviv GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g Zviv AeMZ n‡q _v‡Kb| K…wl gš¿x †_‡K ïiæ K‡i DcmnKvix K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i mvgwMÖK †ckvMZ †hvMv‡hv‡M GB A¨vcwU e¨envi n‡”Q|
gvVt GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g evsjv‡`k Gi cÖwZwU gvV Gi K…wl Avev` cwiw¯’wZ Rvbv hv‡”Q| †Kvb gv‡V †Kvb dmj Pvl ïiæ n‡q‡Q; †Kvb gv‡Vi †Kvb dmj e„w×i †Kvb ch©v‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q; †Kvb dm‡j dzj a‡i‡Q; †Kvb dmj cwic° n‡q‡Q, †Kvb dmj KZ©b Gi Ae¯’vq Av‡Q, †Kvb gv‡Vi dmj KZ©b Kiv n‡q‡Q; KwZ©Z †Kvb †Kvb dmi Gi djb KZ BZ¨vw` mKj Z_¨ GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g Rvbv hv‡e| GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g msM„nxZ Z_¨ K…wl evZvqb Gi mvnv‡h¨ Dc‡Rjv wfwËK; ‡Rjv wfwËK; AÂj  wfwËK Ges RvZxq fv‡e Avjv`v Avjv`v fv‡e †`Lv hv‡e|
K…wlwe`¨vt evsjv‡`k Gi cªwZwU dmj msµvšÍ  Ávb fvÛvi GB A¨vcwU | RvZ Aegy³Kvix cÖwZôv‡bi Aegy³ RvZ QvovI ¯’vbxqfv‡e cÖPwjZ RvZ Gi Z_¨ GLv‡b cvIqv hv‡e| M‡elYv †_‡K cÖvß Rv‡Zi ˆewkó¨ I  Pvlvev` c×wZ QvovI GLv‡b _vK‡e cÖwZwU dmj msµvšÍ wewfbœ Av‡jvPbv, gvV †_‡K msM„nxZ Qwe, wfwWI, cÖ‡kœvËi, mdj K…l‡Ki Mí, AwfÁZv I wewfbœ cÖwZ‡e`b| cvkvcvwk, dmj Gi †ivM evjvB Gi ˆewkóª, cÖwZ‡iva I cÖwZKvi m¤ú‡K© GLv‡b wek` Rvbv hv‡e| dm‡ji Rb¨ GjvKvwfwËK we‡kl KiYxq _vK‡j Zv GB A¨vc Gi gva¨‡g H GjvKvi K…l‡Kiv Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb|
eZ©gvb miKv‡ii wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k Movi wgkb‡K †h cÖwZôvbwU mvg‡b †_‡K †bZ…Z¡ w`‡”Q †m cÖwZôvbwU n‡”Q GK‡mm Uz Bbdi‡gkb (GUzAvB) †cÖvMÖvg| GB cÖwZôvbwU K…wl‡K Z_¨ cÖhzw³i †gvo‡K AvewZ©Z Kivi Rb¨ mn‡hvwMZvi nvZ Ae¨vnZ †i‡L‡Q| K…wl‡¶‡Î G ¶z`Ö ¶z`Ö AvBwmwU D‡`¨vM‡K GKxf‚Z K‡i, GKwU mgwš^Z cøvUdg© n‡Z hv‡”Q GB K…wl evZvqb| GUzAvB Gi cÖKí cwiPvjK Rbve †gv: †gv¯ÍvwdRzi ingvb (wcwcG), AwZwi³ mwPe Gi †bZ…‡Z¡ GK`j D™¢vebx, cwikÖgx I †gavex ZiæY Awdmvi K…wli GB wWwRUvj hvÎv‡K `zivevi MwZ‡Z GwM‡q wb‡q hv‡”Q|ÒAvwU©wdwm‡qj BbwUwj‡RÝ, m¨v‡UjvBU, B›Uvi‡bU I A‡Uv‡gkb Gi mgš^‡q fwel¨r K…wl n‡e AZ¨vazwbK GK †ckvÓ-Avkvev` e¨³ K‡ib GB `‡ji m`m¨ †gvnv: AvRg DwÏb, Dc‡Rjv K…wl Awdmvi (‡cÖl‡Yt †cÖvMÖvgvi, wWGB)| fwel¨r AvazwbK wWwRUvj K…wli mzwZKvMvi GB K…wl GB evZvqb Gi gva¨‡g cÖwZwU Dc‡Rjv I †Rjvi Rb¨ wfbœ wfbœ K…wl cvZv ˆZixi cvkvcvwk mz‡hvM m…wó n‡q‡Q gvV ch©v‡qi K…wl Kg©KZ©v‡`i AwfÁZv wewbgq Ges Ávb I AwfÁZv msi¶Y Gi| mKj K…l‡Ki Z_¨ m¤^wjZ K…lK W¨vUv‡eBR ˆZixi cvkvcvwk K…wl m¤cÖmvi‡Yi wWwRUvj iƒcvšÍi K‡i‡Q GB K…wl evZvqb|
 
 
‡gvt Rwniæj nK
gvkiæg Dbœqb Kg©KZ©v
wewmGm (K…wl)
nwU©KvjPvi DBs
K…wl m¤úªmviY Awa`ßi
Lvgvievwo, XvKv-1215